Daily life · Sweden

Driving & Transport

Rules, licenses, and great public transit

Foreign License

Using Your Foreign License

Your foreign driving licence is valid in Sweden for a limited time. The rules differ for EU and non-EU licence holders.

EU/EEA licence
Valid indefinitely while resident
Non-EU licence
Valid for 1 year after registration
After 1 year (non-EU)
Must pass full Swedish driving test
No exchange programme
Non-EU must retake theory + practical
  1. Check if your licence is from an EU/EEA country
  2. If non-EU, note the 1-year deadline from registration
  3. Book theory and practical tests at Trafikverket
  4. Consider driving school lessons for Swedish road rules

Getting a License

Getting a Swedish License

Getting a Swedish driving licence requires both a theory test and a practical test. The process is thorough but straightforward.

Theory test
65 questions, 52 correct to pass
Practical test
45 minutes on-road assessment
Theory test fee
SEK 325
Practical test fee
SEK 800
Study material
Körkortonline.se or Trafikverket's Kunskapsprov app
  1. Apply for a learner's permit (körkortstillstånd) at Transportstyrelsen
  2. Study theory using Körkortonline or official material
  3. Pass the theory test at a Trafikverket centre
  4. Take professional or private driving lessons
  5. Pass the practical driving test

Road Rules

Swedish Road Rules

Sweden drives on the right. The rules are strict, especially around speed limits, winter tyres, and alcohol limits.

Speed limits
30/50/70/90/110/120 km/h (strictly enforced)
Alcohol limit
0.02% BAC (effectively zero tolerance)
Winter tyres
Mandatory December 1 – March 31
Headlights
Must be on 24/7, year-round
Speed cameras
Extensive — fines are income-based
  1. Switch to winter tyres by December 1 each year
  2. Keep headlights on at all times (daytime running lights count)
  3. Observe strictly posted speed limits — cameras are everywhere
  4. Never drink and drive — the 0.02% limit is near zero

Public Transport

Buses, Trains & Metro

Sweden has excellent public transport. In Stockholm, the SL system covers buses, metro, trams, and commuter trains.

Stockholm monthly pass
SEK 970/month (SL)
Stockholm app
SL app — buy tickets and plan routes
Long-distance trains
SJ (Swedish Railways) — Stockholm to Gothenburg in 3 hours
Youth discount
Reduced fares for under 20 and over 65
Regional transit
Each region has its own operator (Skånetrafiken, Västtrafik, etc.)
  1. Download your regional transit app (SL, Västtrafik, Skånetrafiken)
  2. Buy a monthly pass if you commute daily
  3. Use the SJ app for intercity train bookings
  4. Register your transit card for automatic top-up
  5. Check if your employer offers subsidised transit passes

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